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Managing shrub encroachment in cork oak montado

Why manage shrub encroachment in cork oak montado?

The impact of the shrub layers that naturally occupy the montado ecosystem can often be positive. Benefits include:
  • natural tree regeneration
  • protection from excessive light exposure and animal predation
  • soil protection
  • increased carbon sequestration
  • increased fodder diversity
  • increased biodiversity
 
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Tree regeneration in grazed wood pastures

Why do we need to support tree regeneration?

Dehesas and Montados are very suitable for pasture production. However, livestock grazing hampers the natural regeneration of the tree layer, especially in areas with challenging soil and climate conditions. Seed predation by domestic and wild animals, abiotic stresses (drought, high summer temperatures and infertile soils), and the lack of suitable microsites for seed germination are major impediments to seedling establishment and survival.

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Fast rotational intensive grazing

Why holistic management?

The increased demand for meat is driven by a rising human population, and a dramatic growth in meat consumption per person. Farmers and scientists have sought to curb the adverse environmental impacts of livestock by increasing production efficiency, and reducing its contribution to human consumption. Reduction in livestock feed components, which compete with human food crop production, is one approach to mitigating negative environmental impacts and strengthening future food security.

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Triticale in Iberian dehesas

Why triticale?

Productivity of natural pastures in Iberian dehesas is usually low and very variable (on average 1440 kg dry matter (DM) ha/yr). They also provide low nutritive value forage, containing 4-20% legume fraction, 9-12% crude protein, 44-59% neutral detergent fibre and 28-37% acid detergent fibre.

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A new specialization in “Agroforestry Systems” at the University of Padova

AIAF, the Italian agroforestry association, is glad to announce that, the next Academic year 2020-2021, will collaborate with the University of Padova (Dept. TESAF) in developing a new study track focused on “Agroforestry Systems” within the MSc in Forest and Environmental Sciences.

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Il progetto AFINET si conclude con la conferenza finale “Fostering agroforestry transition”

La conferenza finale del progetto AFINET "Fostering agroforestry transition " si è svolta il 10 dicembre presso l'ufficio di rappresentanza Nouvelle-Aquitaine a Bruxelles. L'evento ha riunito oltre 30 persone per discutere del ruolo dell’agroforestry nel futuro dell'agricoltura europea.

Anastasia Pantera dell'Università Agraria di Atene ha presentato l'evento, in cui Rosa Mosquera e Javier Rigueiro della Università di Santiago di Compostela hanno presentato i risultati del progetto.

Italian

Isabel Carvalhais, membro del Parlamento europeo, durante la sessione parlamentare AFINET ha affermato che "Parlare di agroforestry significa che si sta parlando del futuro"

Il 9 dicembre, AFINET ha organizzato una sessione “Agroforestry knowledge-based innovation: bringing scientists and practitioners together” al Parlamento Europeo a Bruxelles a cui hanno partecipato circa 60 persone.

Italian

Isabel Carvalhais, Member of the European Parliament, at the AFINET Parliamentary Session: “Speaking about agroforestry is speaking about the future”

On December 9th, AFINET held its Parliamentary Session in Brussels. Nearly 60 people attended the conference “Agroforestry knowledge-based innovation: bringing scientists and practitioners together”.

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AFINET bids farewell by planting more than 100 trees around Brussels

AFINET has been working since April 2017 in fostering the adoption of agroforestry practices among the nine European regions involved in the project. On our last trip to Brussels to present the outcomes of AFINET, partners managed to find some time to plant trees in the surroundings of Brussels.

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AFINET closes with the Final Conference: Fostering agroforestry transition

AFINET Final Conference “Fostering Agroforestry Transition” took place on December 10th at the Nouvelle-Aquitaine Representation Office in Brussels. The event gathered over 30 people to discuss the role of agroforestry in the future of European agriculture.

Anastasia Pantera from the Agricultural University of Athens introduced the event, where Rosa Mosquera and Javier Rigueiro from USC presented the outcomes and results of the project.

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